Dwarf hutia
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Genus
SPECIES
Mesocapromys nanus

The dwarf hutia (Mesocapromys nana ) is a possibly extinct species of hutia known only from Cuba. It was last seen in 1937.

Appearance

The hutias are heavily built guinea pig-like rodents with broad rounded heads. They have relatively small eyes and short rounded ears. The average tail and body length of this hutia is unknown. Some hutias have prehensile tails, meaning they are able to use them for gripping and climbing. Unlike the larger litter sizes of many other rodents, the dwarf hutia gave birth to only a single offspring.

Biome

Population

Conservation

The dwarf hutia became Critically Endangered due to loss of habitat and the introduction of mongooses and black rats. The discovery of tracks and droppings in the Zapata Swamp gives hopes that this species has survived. It was initially described based on fossil material, but was later found to be extant.

References

1. Dwarf hutia Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarf_hutia
2. Dwarf hutia on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/13217/166518354

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