The fasciated antshrike (Cymbilaimus lineatus ) is a species of bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. The species is found in Central and Southern America.
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TerrestrialTerrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g., cats, ants, snails), as compared with aquatic animals, which liv...
Oviparous animals are female animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive...
Flocking birds are those that tend to gather to forage or travel collectively. Avian flocks are typically associated with migration. Flocking also ...
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Not a migrantAnimals that do not make seasonal movements and stay in their native home ranges all year round are called not migrants or residents.
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starts withThe fasciated antshrike is a large antbird, 17 to 18 cm (6.7–7.1 in) long and weighing 35–40 g (1.2–1.4 oz). The plumage varies by sex (sexual dimorphism), with the male being black with white barring across the whole body. The barring is very faint on the crown and becomes more even further down the body. The crown is rufous on the female, and the rest of the body is brown bared with faint yellow-brown, become yellow-brown barred with brown further down the body. The bill is large and hooked.
The fasciated antshrike makes a variety of calls, including lazy plaintive whistles and a rattle-like chatter.
It is found from eastern Honduras down to Colombia, the Amazon Basin and the Guyanas. Its natural habitat tropical moist lowland forests, in tangled and dense vegetation in the mid-story of the forest. It is more common in secondary forest in Central America. It is usually found below 800 m (2,600 ft) and rarely up to 1,600 m (5,200 ft). Where its range overlaps with that of the bamboo antshrike it is found at lower elevations than that species.
The fasciated antshrike feeds on large insects and other prey in the mid-story, from 5–20 m (16–66 ft) off the ground. It particularly feeds on vine clusters and near tree trunks, but will also come down to the forest floor on occasion. Insects taken include grasshoppers, bugs, beetles and caterpillars, as well as spiders and even lizards, amphibians and occasionally fruit. They will join mixed species feeding flocks with antwrens and foliage-gleaners that pass through their territories, and will also follow army ants to take prey flushed by them, but they are not obligate ant-followers.
Two creamy white eggs with variable patterning are laid in a simple cup nest of plant fibres placed 2–10 m (6.6–32.8 ft) off the ground. Both parents incubate the eggs during the day, only the female does so at night.
