Fiscal flycatcher
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Melaenornis silens

The fiscal flycatcher (Melaenornis silens ) is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family. It is a resident breeder in Botswana, South Africa, Lesotho, Mozambique and Swaziland, and a vagrant to Namibia.

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This species is found in subtropical open woodland, dry savanna, shrubland and suburban gardens.

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Appearance

This black and white bird gets its name from its resemblance to the northern fiscal, a shrike.

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The fiscal flycatcher is 17–20 cm in length. The adult male is black above and white below with white wing patches and white sides to the tail. The female is brown, not black, above. The juvenile is like the female but duller and with brown spots and scalloping above and below.

The song is a weak chittering, and the alarm call is tssisk.

The male can be confused with the northern fiscal, but the shrike has a heavy hooked bill, a white patch on the shoulder rather than the lower wing, and has no white on its longer tail.

The fiscal flycatcher is larger than the male collared flycatcher, which has a white collar and lacks white wing panels.

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Geography

Continents
Regions Regions
Biogeographical realms

Habits and Lifestyle

The fiscal flycatcher builds an open cup nest from thin stems and other plant material and lined with plant down. It is placed in a dense bush.

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The fiscal flycatcher feeds on insects, often taken in flight.

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Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

Population

References

1. Fiscal flycatcher Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiscal_flycatcher
2. Fiscal flycatcher on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22709113/94192892
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/674313

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