Poecilia mexicana

Poecilia mexicana

Shortfin molly, Atlantic molly

Kingdom
Phylum
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Poecilia mexicana
Length
4-11
1.6-4.3
cminch
cm inch 

Poecilia mexicana, commonly known as the shortfin molly or Atlantic molly, is a species of poeciliid fish native to fresh and brackish water in Mexico and Guatemala. One population is found in caves and known as the cave molly.

Animal name origin

Franz Steindachner first described the species in 1863. Poecilia refers to the Greek word poikilos, which means "with a lot of colours". Common names include "shortfin molly" and "Atlantic molly." The type specimen was found in Orizaba, Mexico.

Appearance

The maximum standard length of this fish is 11 cm (4.3 in). It typically grows to a total length 4 cm (1.6 in).

Distribution

Geography

The fish lives in tropical freshwater and brackish water habitats. The shortfin molly is considered benthopelagic. It lives in a pH range between 7.0 and 7.5 at temperatures between 22 and 28 degrees Celsius. The species does not migrate. It is an invasive species in the Muddy River of Nevada, USA.

Climate zones

Habits and Lifestyle

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior

Diet and Nutrition

Population

References

1. Poecilia mexicana Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poecilia_mexicana
2. Poecilia mexicana on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/191750/2002413

More Fascinating Animals to Learn About