Long-tailed ground dove
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Uropelia campestris

The long-tailed ground dove (Uropelia campestris ) is a species of bird in the dove and pigeon family, Columbidae. It is found in Bolivia and Brazil.

Appearance

The long-tailed ground dove is 15.7 to 17.7 cm (6.2 to 7.0 in) long. The adult male's forehead and crown are bluish gray. Its upperparts are brown with a pinkish tinge on the hindneck. The folded wing shows two iridescent purple bands and a row of large purplish black spots. The throat and breast are pinkish mauve fading to white on the belly. The long tail's central feathers are brown and the outer ones black with white tips. The eye is gray to blue surrounded by bare yellow to orange skin. The adult female's eye surround is paler than the male's; its underparts are paler pink, its hindneck and shoulders more olive-brown, and the rest of the upperparts an ashier gray. Juveniles are duller and more grayish brown overall, and the bands and spots on the wings are chestnut and buff.

Distribution

Geography

Continents
Countries
Biogeographical realms

The long-tailed ground dove is found discontinuously in much of central Brazil and adjoining Boliva. It inhabits drier (but seasonally wet) grassland, savanna, woodland edges, and scrubby parkland, usually near watercourses. In elevation it ranges from near sea level to 1,100 m (3,600 ft).

Long-tailed ground dove habitat map
Long-tailed ground dove habitat map
Long-tailed ground dove
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Habits and Lifestyle

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

The long-tailed ground dove forages in pairs or small groups, taking a wide variety of seeds from the ground.

Mating Habits

Nothing is known about the long-tailed ground dove's breeding phenology.

Population

Population number

The IUCN has assessed the long-tailed ground dove as being of Least Concern. It appears to be locally common in much of its range, but "habitat destruction and modification may represent significant threats".

References

1. Long-tailed ground dove Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-tailed_ground_dove
2. Long-tailed ground dove on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22690849/93291434
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/573091

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