Gulf Coast waterdog

Gulf Coast waterdog

Western waterdog

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Necturus beyeri

The western waterdog (Necturus beyeri ) is a species of aquatic salamander in the family Proteidae. It is endemic to the southeastern United States, where it occurs in Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas.

Appearance

Adults are 6 to 8.5 inches (15 to 22 cm) in length. It is brown with light brown and black speckles. It exhibits neoteny, retaining its gills and larva-like tail into adulthood. It can be distinguished from N. moleri and N. mounti (formerly thought to be conspecific) by its comparatively larger size, heavier spotting, and the unstriped larvae with numerous white spots.

Geography

Habits and Lifestyle

This species lives in streams with sandy bottoms. It remains on the substrate or burrows into it, sometimes hiding in debris.

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Individuals of both sexes move more during the colder months of the year and seem to use one site as a home area from which they occasionally exhibit long-distance movements.

The female attaches its eggs to aquatic debris.

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Lifestyle

References

1. Gulf Coast waterdog Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_Coast_waterdog
2. Gulf Coast waterdog on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/59431/64726751

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